Tuesday 15 January 2013

IPv6 Routing Protocols

Most of the routing protocols we’ve already discussed have been upgraded for use in IPv6 networks. Also, many of the functions and configurations that we’ve already learned will be used in almost the same way as they’re used now. Knowing that broadcasts have been eliminated in IPv6, it follows that any protocols that use entirely broadcast traffic will go the way of the dodo— but unlike the dodo, it’ll be good to say goodbye to these bandwidth-hogging, performance annihilating little gremlins!

The routing protocols that we’ll still use in v6 got a new name and a facelift. Let’s talk about a few of them now.

First on the list is RIPng (next generation). Those of you who have been in IT for awhile know that RIP has worked very well for us on smaller networks, which happens to be the very reason it didn’t get whacked and will still be around in IPv6. And we still have EIGRPv6 because it already had protocol-dependent modules and all we had to do was add a new one to it for the IPv6 protocol. Rounding out our group of protocol survivors is OSPFv3—that’s not a typo, it really is v3. OSPF for IPv4 was actually v2, so when it got its upgrade to IPv6, it became OSPFv3.

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