Tuesday 15 January 2013

Migrating to IPv6

We certainly have talked a lot about how IPv6 works and how we can configure it to work on our networks, but what is doing that going to cost us? And how much work is it really going to take? Good questions for sure, but the answers to them won’t be the same for everyone. This is because how much you are going to end up having to pony up is highly dependent upon what you’ve got going on already in terms of your infrastructure. Obviously, if you’ve been making your really old routers and switches “last” and therefore have to upgrade every one of them so that they’re IPv6 compliant, that could very well turn out to be a good-sized chunk of change! Oh, and that sum doesn’t even include server and computer operating systems (OSs) and the blood, sweat, and maybe even tears spent on making all your applications compliant. So, my friend, it could cost you quite a bit! The good news is that unless you’ve really let things go, many OSs and network devices have been IPv6 compliant for a few years—we just haven’t been using all their features until now.

Then there’s that other question about the amount of work and time. Straight up—this one could still be pretty intense. No matter what, it’s going to take you some time to get all of your systems moved over and make sure that things are working correctly. And if you’re talking about a huge network with tons of devices, well, it could take a really long time! But don’t panic—that’s why migration strategies have been created to allow for a slower integration. I’m going to show you three of the primary transition strategies available to us. The first is called dual stacking, which allows a device to have both the IPv4 and IPv6 protocol stack running so it’s capable of continuing on with its existing communications and simultaneously run newer IPv6 communications as they’re implemented. The next strategy is the 6to4 tunneling approach; this is your choice if you have an all IPv6 network that must communicate over an IPv4 network to reach another IPv6 network. I’ll surprise you with the third one just for fun!

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